Final answer:
The four bodies of the Internet Society (ISOC) are the IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), IAB (Internet Architecture Board), IRTF (Internet Research Task Force), and ISOC Chapters, each playing a vital role in Internet development and governance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question you've asked pertains to the four bodies of the Internet Society (ISOC). The correct answer is B) IETF, IAB, IRTF, ISOC Chapters.
- IETF - Internet Engineering Task Force is responsible for developing and promoting voluntary Internet standards and protocols, particularly the standards that comprise the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP).
- IAB - Internet Architecture Board provides oversight of the technical and engineering development of the Internet, including strategic direction for the IETF.
- IRTF - Internet Research Task Force focuses on longer-term research issues related to the Internet while the IETF focuses on the nearer-term issues of engineering and standards making.
- ISOC Chapters - These are regional or national local presence of the global ISOC organization. They provide a base for members to address local Internet issues and concerns while promoting the ISOC's global goals.
These bodies are critical for the maintenance, development, and governance of the Internet infrastructure, standards, protocols, and policy.