Final answer:
Municipal solid waste (MSW) refers to everyday items discarded by the public, including food waste and packaging materials. E-waste is a growing segment of garbage, referring to obsolete electronics containing toxic chemicals. Reducing, reusing, and recycling solid wastes is important for a cleaner environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Municipal solid waste (MSW), commonly known as trash or garbage, is a type of waste consisting of everyday items discarded by the public. It includes items such as food waste, packaging materials, and household items. In the European Union, it is defined as 'mixed municipal waste.'
E-waste, or electronic waste, is another growing segment of garbage. It refers to obsolete or broken electronics, such as computers and mobile phones, which contain toxic chemicals and precious metals.
Reducing, reusing, and recycling solid wastes is important for reducing the amount of waste in landfills and promoting a cleaner environment.