Final answer:
The Monster in Frankenstein learns anger and hatred as a result of social rejection and mistreatment by humans he encounters.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley and the experiences of the Monster during his time away from Victor Frankenstein. During his time alone, the Monster learns various new emotions, particularly those related to pain and social rejection. The correct answer to the question about what new emotions the Monster learned is b) Anger and hatred. These feelings develop as a result of the Monster's interactions with people who fear and mistreat him due to his appearance. As he becomes more aware of his own situation and isolation, these negative emotions intensify. On the flip side, emotions like love, happiness, hope, and excitement are largely denied to him, except in brief, fleeting moments while observing human interactions from a distance before being discovered and rejected. Over time, the Monster's initial innocence and desire for companionship give way to the aforementioned negative emotions as a direct reaction to the continued cruelty he faces.