Final answer:
The question is about John Wood the Younger, an 18th-century neoclassical architect known for designing the Royal Crescent in Bath, England, between 1767 and ca. 1775, during which the architectural style emphasized classical forms, symmetry, and grandeur.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to John Wood the Younger, an 18th-century neoclassical architect who is noted for designing the Royal Crescent in Bath, England, an iconic example of Georgian architecture. The dates '1767-ca. 1775' refer to the period during which the Royal Crescent was constructed. '1728-1782' are the lifespan dates of John Wood the Younger, and 'Neoclassical' refers to the architectural style he employed, which was characterized by classical forms and grandeur exemplified in his work on the Royal Crescent.
Neoclassical architecture draws inspiration from the classical architecture of ancient Greece and Rome, emphasizing symmetry, proportion, and the use of classical elements like columns and pediments. John Wood the Younger was one of the key figures in promulgating this style in 18th century Britain, especially in Bath. His use of Palladian principles and classical motifs placed his works prominently within the broader European neoclassical movement.