Question

What is similar about groups of embryonic cells when they grow?

A) Their size and shape remain consistent throughout development.

B) They always form identical structures in all species.

C) These cells differentiate to give rise to various specialized cell types and tissues.

D) They remain undifferentiated throughout the entire developmental process.

Answer 1

The correct answer is C) Groups of embryonic cells differentiate and specialize into various types, giving rise to specialized tissues essential for an organism's functions, similar to actors playing their unique roles in a film.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to the similarity between groups of embryonic cells as they grow. The correct answer is C) These cells differentiate to give rise to various specialized cell types and tissues. During the process known as differentiation, cells start as undifferentiated, then specialize to perform distinct functions, similar to actors reading only their parts from the same script. This results in the formation of specialized tissues that are essential for a living organism's functions. Embryonic stem cells are totipotent and have the potential to differentiate into any cell type necessary for organism development.