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In contrast to adults, infants and children usually arrest as a result of progressive respiratory failure or shock. This is referred to as ___________________.

A) Pediatric cardiac arrest
B) Pediatric septic shock
C) Pediatric anaphylaxis
D) Pediatric neurologic injury

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Final answer:

Infants and children usually experience cardiac arrest due to respiratory failure or shock, referred to as Pediatric cardiac arrest. A common form of circulatory shock in young children is hypovolemic shock, which is often treated with intravenous fluids and blood pressure-raising medications.

Step-by-step explanation:

In contrast to adults, infants and children usually arrest as a result of progressive respiratory failure or shock. This is referred to as Pediatric cardiac arrest. When addressing the form of circulatory shock, a common type in young children with severe diarrhea or vomiting is hypovolemic shock. In children, hypovolemic shock may be caused by fluid losses related to severe vomiting or diarrhea. Treatments generally involve intravenous fluids and medications like dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine to raise blood pressure.

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