Final answer:
The mass of 0.802 mol of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) is 110.76 grams.Thus the correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
Salicylic acid has a molecular weight of 138.12 g/mol. To find the mass of 0.802 mol, multiply the number of moles by the molecular weight:

In the explanation part, salicylic acid's molecular weight is given as 138.12 g/mol. To calculate the mass of 0.802 mol of salicylic acid, use the formula: Mass = Number of moles × Molecular weight. Multiply 0.802 mol by the molecular weight of 138.12 g/mol, which yields 110.76 grams. This calculation involves simple multiplication of the given number of moles by the molecular weight of the compound to determine its mass.
Salicylic acid's molecular weight indicates the mass of one mole of the compound, which is 138.12 grams. Given the number of moles (0.802 mol), multiplying this quantity by the molecular weight yields the total mass of the given moles of salicylic acid. Therefore, 0.802 moles of salicylic acid correspond to 110.76 grams, as calculated using the molecular weight and the given number of moles, providing the accurate mass for the given quantity of the compound.Thus the correct option is B.