Question

How did the Great Compromise solve the conflict about representation? What did the small and large states gain as a result?

a) It introduced proportional representation; Small states gained equal representation in the Senate
b) It introduced equal representation in the House of Representatives; Large states gained more power in the Senate
c) It abolished representation altogether; Small states gained control of the executive branch
d) It allowed for representation based on population; Large states gained control of the judiciary

Answer 1

The Great Compromise solved the conflict about representation by proposing a bicameral congress with different apportionments in each house. Small states gained equal representation in the Senate, while large states gained representation based on population in the House of Representatives.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, solved the conflict about representation by proposing a bicameral congress with different apportionments in each house. The upper house, the Senate, would have equal representation with two senators from each state, satisfying the small states. In the lower house, the House of Representatives, representation would be proportional to the population in each state, benefiting the large states.