Final answer:
An education that focuses on critical thinking and questioning, as offered through philosophical studies, best enables one to practice philosophy. This encompasses developing skills such as conducting research, evaluating information, and engaging in rational argumentation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sort of education that enables one to practice philosophy is one that encourages critical thinking and questioning, as per option C) Education that encourages critical thinking and questioning. This approach to education aligns closely with what is imparted in philosophical studies, which places a strong emphasis on developing critical thinking skills, habits of clear and rational argumentation, and fostering an inquisitive mind.
An undergraduate education in philosophy often includes exposure to critical thinking, the use of the scientific method, and critical evaluation of sources of information, which are integral to practicing philosophy professionally or academically. Philosophy is not simply about memorizing facts or conforming to a set belief system; rather, it is about the pursuit of wisdom and using critical thinking to examine human claims to knowledge and values. It is important to note that contemporary academic philosophy and the ability to think like a philosopher require a graduate degree for those pursuing a career in philosophy, though philosophy majors can find rewarding careers in various fields.
Overall, engaging with philosophy enhances one’s skills in conducting research, understanding evidence, evaluating sources, and constructing coherent arguments. These skills are not only foundational to the study of philosophy but are also highly transferable to a wide range of professions and societal engagements.