221k views
0 votes
How does Pressure Change affect the Solubility of Solids, Liquids, and Gases?

a) It increases the solubility of solids and liquids, and decreases the solubility of gases.
b) It decreases the solubility of solids and liquids, and increases the solubility of gases.
c) It has no effect on the solubility of any substance.
d) It decreases the solubility of all substances.

User Marsheth
by
8.1k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

Pressure has little effect on the solubility of solids and liquids, but increases the solubility of gases in a liquid as described by Henry's Law.

Step-by-step explanation:

The solubility of solids and liquids is not significantly affected by changes in pressure, but the solubility of gases is strongly influenced. According to Henry's Law, the solubility of a gas in a liquid increases as the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid increases. For instance, in carbonated beverages, high pressure is used to dissolve more CO₂; when opened, the pressure above the liquid drops, causing the gas to escape and turning the drink flat as it loses carbonation over time.

User Thad
by
7.9k points