Final answer:
The Code of Hammurabi had different punishments based on social class, which was seen as fair in Ancient Babylonian society for maintaining social order.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Code of Hammurabi, a set of laws created by the Babylonian king Hammurabi in about 1780 BCE, had different punishments and expectations for people based on their social position. This was because different social classes had different rights and obligations in Ancient Babylonian society. For example, if a commoner caused harm to a noble, the noble had the right to reciprocate the same harm, while a noble harming a commoner would typically only be required to pay a fine. These different punishments were seen as fair at the time because society believed in maintaining social order and protecting the interests of the nobility.