Final answer:
The passages explore themes of God's presence, faith, and human spirit struggle within English literature, hinting at complex existential and spiritual questions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The excerpts presented seem to be deeply concerned with the exploration of themes such as the presence and nature of God, faith, morality, and perhaps the struggles and redemption of the human spirit. These themes are often tackled within English literature, pointing to various historical and cultural contexts, underlining the complexities of human existence and our relationship with the divine, and they stir deep philosophical questions.
The mention of gallows, the whisper of God or a wonderful spirit, and the struggle between heaven and the devil all indicate a narrative that is wrestling with existential and spiritual dilemmas. Literary works that include such passages offer rich analysis for themes, character development, and symbolism.