Final answer:
A ship's plan for action is generally termed ship's articles or a nautical chart, but concerning legislative procedures, it is detailed in a bill. A bill outlines the changes to law, its purpose, justification, and cost estimates, undergoing a stringent process before becoming law.
Step-by-step explanation:
A ship's plan for action, particularly in the context of maritime law or naval operations, is typically contained in a document known as a ship's articles or a nautical chart. However, if you are referring to the legislative process, particularly related to historical or governmental procedures, such a plan for action might be detailed in a bill. When describing the process by which a bill becomes law, it is important to note that a bill includes purpose and justification, explains how it might change existing law, and offers a cost estimate for implementation.
Bills go through a rigorous process before becoming law to ensure that all parties are satisfied with the bill's provisions. This includes being passed by both houses of Congress, then being sent to the President for a signature. If the President vetoes it, Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds majority. Alternatively, if no action is taken by the President within ten days (excluding Sundays), the bill becomes law without a signature, barring a "pocket veto".
In history, such action plans have been significant during times of conflict, such as the early mobilization for war by the Continental Congress and the British Parliament's Prohibitory Act during the American Revolutionary period.