Question

In contrast to common used of the time period, how does Mendelssohn utilise the trumpets in Hebrides Overture?

a) Emphasizing their ceremonial qualities in the orchestral texture
b) Integrating them as melodic instruments in the main themes
c) Employing them to depict natural elements and landscapes
d) Using them to create dramatic climaxes and emotional intensity

Answer 1

Mendelssohn uses trumpets in the Hebrides Overture to depict natural elements and landscapes, diverging from their traditional ceremonial use.

Step-by-step explanation:

In contrast to the common use of trumpets during the time period, Mendelssohn utilizes the trumpets in his Hebrides Overture primarily as a way of employing them to depict natural elements and landscapes. This is rather different from their traditional ceremonial role or as purely melodic instruments. Mendelssohn's approach reflects the broader changes in the use of brass instruments during the Romantic period. As improved mechanics made brass instruments more reliable and expressive, composers started to integrate these instruments in new ways, which is demonstrated in the Hebrides Overture by their involvement in conveying the atmospheric qualities of the piece, such as the majestic sea or rugged coastlines depicted by the music.