Final answer:
The GI Bill provided returning World War II veterans with benefits for college tuition, home ownership, and business loans, greatly expanding higher education access and fueling economic growth. option (D)
Step-by-step explanation:
The GI Bill, officially known as The Serviceman's Readjustment Act of 1944, provided extensive benefits to servicemen returning from World War II. This program played a crucial role in shaping postwar America by offering veterans funds to cover college tuition and providing them with affordable options for home ownership and business loans. The GI Bill significantly increased access to higher education, as nearly eight million veterans took advantage of these educational benefits, effectively doubling college degree attainment in the following decade.
The impact of the GI Bill was profound, leading to a rapid expansion of the United States' middle class and a transformation of the higher education landscape. This legislation not only facilitated a smooth transition for veterans into civilian life but also played a pivotal role in fueling economic growth and addressing the needs of post-secondary education.