Final answer:
Automated Speech Recognition is a technology that transforms spoken words into text and is used in various industries for tasks like dictation and customer service.
Step-by-step explanation:
Automated Speech Recognition (ASR) is a technology that translates spoken words into text. It is not limited to any one field of use, such as law enforcement or medical diagnosis solely, nor is it a programming language. Therefore, the correct answer is (b) ASR is a technology for transcribing dictation. ASR systems are used across various industries, including but not limited to customer service, accessibility services, and personal virtual assistants like Siri and Alexa.