Final answer:
The electors meet on the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December to cast their votes for President and Vice President, making the answer 'c) December.'
Step-by-step explanation:
The meeting of the electors, which is part of the United States Electoral College process, takes place on the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December. Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is c) December. These electors gather in their respective state capitols to cast their votes for President and Vice President. This meeting follows the general elections held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November, when voters across the nation cast their ballots for the presidential candidates. However, the voters are not directly electing the President; they are choosing electors who will represent their state's vote in the Electoral College.