Answer:
a) p for plain wrapping, h for holiday wrapping
b)
![\left \{ {{7p+4h=68} \atop {6p+2h=44}} \right.](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/f9ehhdduhnv5p6y5hynvgvzf1vqb2swpl6.png)
c) Plain wrapping paper cost $4/roll, and holiday wrapping paper costs $10/roll.
Explanation:
For part a, I've decided to with p for plain and h for holiday. Part b is somewhat simple;
is the system we'll be using.
Now to do the actual work with part c.
I'll start by solving for p in 7p + 4h = 68.
7p + 4h = 68
Step 1: Subtract 4h from both sides.
7p = -4h + 68
Step 2: Divide both sides by 7/Multiply both sides by 1/7 (Either can be done)
p = 1/7(-4h + 68)
Step 3: Multiply 1/7 by -4h + 68
p = -4h/7 + 68/7
Now substitute -4h + 68/7 for p in the other equation (6p + 2h = 44).
6(-4h/7 + 68/7) + 2h = 44
Step 4: Multiply 6 by -4h/7 + 68/7.
-24h/7 + 408/7 + 2h = 44
Step 5: Add -24h/7 to 2h.
-10h/7 + 408/7 = 44
Step 6: Subtract 408/7 from both sides of the equation.
-10h/7 = -100/7
Step 7: Multiply both sides by -7/10, the reciprocal of -10/7.
h = 10
Now we know the holiday wrapping paper is $10/roll. Substitute 10 for h in p = -4h/7 + 68/7
p = 4(10)/7 + 68/7
Step 8: Multiply -4 by 10 to get -40.
p = -40/7 + 68/7
Step 9 (This is optional): Make what we have from Step 8 a single fraction.
p = (-40 + 68)/7
Steps 10 and 11: Add -40 and 68 to get 28, then divide that by 7 to get 4.
p = 4
And now we know the plain wrapping paper is $4/roll.
So, the complete sentence is: Plain wrapping paper cost $4/roll, and holiday wrapping paper costs $10/roll.