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Which hormone of the intestinal phase inhibits gastric secretion?

a) Gastrin
b) Histamine
c) Insulin
d) Secretin
e) Somatostatin"

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Somatostatin(e) is the hormone that inhibits gastric secretion during the intestinal phase, stopping the release of stomach acid through a negative feedback mechanism.

Step-by-step explanation:

The hormone of the intestinal phase that inhibits gastric secretion is somatostatin(e). During the gastric phase, the hormone gastrin is secreted by G cells in the stomach in response to the presence of proteins. Gastrin stimulates the release of stomach acid to aid digestion. In contrast, somatostatin plays a crucial role in regulating the gastric environment by inhibiting the release of hydrochloric acid once the stomach has emptied of food, employing a negative feedback mechanism.

User Oleksandr Fentsyk
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