Final answer:
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) refers to various developmental brain disorders characterized by communication difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and impaired social skills. It is a neurodevelopmental disorder that can also include conditions with intellectual disability.
Step-by-step explanation:
The disability that includes difficulty with communication, self-stimulating behaviors, bizarre speech patterns, disruptive behavior, and self-injury is known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is a neurodevelopmental disorder with symptoms that can vary greatly from person to person. Those on the spectrum may experience impaired social skills, such as difficulty with maintaining eye contact or reading social cues. They may engage in repetitive motor behaviors, have a preoccupation with specific subjects, adhere strictly to rituals, and use language unusually. Additionally, some individuals with ASD can also have concurrent intellectual disability.