Final answer:
The equivalent value of 5^-3 is 1/125, as a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the absolute value of that exponent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The value of 5^-3 is equivalent to 1/125. To understand this, remember that a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the absolute value of that exponent. Hence, 5^-3 means 1 divided by 5 to the power of 3. Since 5 cubed (5^3) is 125, 5^-3 is the same as 1/5^3, which simplifies to 1/125.