Final answer:
Timbuktu was significant to Mali for its impressive mosques and centers of learning, its role as a hub for the gold trade, and its thriving textile industry.
Step-by-step explanation:
Timbuktu is significant to Mali for several reasons:
- Timbuktu was renowned for its impressive mosques and centers of learning. It served as a major hub for Islamic education and attracted scholars, teachers, and students from across the region. The town was home to many madrasas (religious schools) and had a vibrant book trade, with thousands of books written in Arabic and other languages.
- Timbuktu was a hub for the gold trade, attracting merchants from across the world. The rulers of Mali, including Mansa Musa, profited greatly from the gold trade, and Timbuktu became a center for international trade. Merchants from North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East flocked to the city to engage in commerce.
- Timbuktu was a major center for the production of textiles. The city had a thriving textile industry, producing fabrics that were highly valued in trade. These textiles, along with gold, salt, and other commodities, contributed to the economic prosperity of Mali.