Final answer:
The price elasticity of demand in this range is -0.80.
Step-by-step explanation:
The price elasticity of demand can be calculated using the formula:
% change in quantity demanded / % change in price
In this case, the price falls from $40 to $30, which is a 25% decrease in price. The quantity demanded rises from 500 to 600 units, which is a 20% increase in quantity demanded. Plugging these values into the formula:
-20% / -25% = 0.8
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand in this range is -0.80.