Final answer:
The Booker Prize, first awarded in 1969, is considered Britain's equivalent of the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. It is granted to authors of the best original novels written in English and published in the UK.
Step-by-step explanation:
The literary award considered Britain's equivalent of the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, first awarded in 1969, is A) Booker Prize. Like the Pulitzer, which was established in 1918 and is granted for exceptional work in journalism, literature, and music, the Booker Prize recognizes the best original novel written in the English language and published in the UK. It is one of the most prestigious literary awards in the UK if not the world, and past recipients have included celebrated authors such as Salman Rushdie, whose novel Midnight's Children not only won the Booker Prize upon its release but was also named the best of all Booker Prize winners in 2008.