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According to its nutrition label, a standard 355 mL can of cola contains 39 g of sugar. The mass of 1.0 teaspoons of sugar is 4.2 g. Use dimensional analysis to determine how many teaspoons of sugar there are in a 2.0 L bottle of cola? Show all of your work, including every step and every unit.

a) 19.5 teaspoons of sugar
b) 47.14 teaspoons of sugar
c) 11.67 teaspoons of sugar
d) 52 teaspoons of sugar

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To determine how many teaspoons of sugar are in a 2.0 L bottle of cola, we can use dimensional analysis. First, find the number of grams of sugar in the bottle of cola by setting up a conversion. Then, convert grams of sugar to teaspoons using another conversion. The answer is 52 teaspoons of sugar.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine how many teaspoons of sugar are in a 2.0 L bottle of cola, we can use dimensional analysis.

First, we need to find the number of grams of sugar in the 2.0 L bottle of cola. We know that a 355 mL can of cola contains 39 g of sugar, so we can set up the following conversion:

39 g sugar / 355 mL cola = x g sugar / 2000 mL cola

Cross-multiplying and solving for x, we find that x = (39 g sugar / 355 mL cola) * 2000 mL cola = 219.72 g sugar.

Next, we need to convert grams of sugar to teaspoons. We know that 1.0 teaspoons of sugar is equal to 4.2 g, so we can set up the following conversion:

4.2 g sugar / 1.0 teaspoons = 219.72 g sugar / y teaspoons

Solving for y, we find that y = (219.72 g sugar / 4.2 g sugar) * 1.0 teaspoons = 52 teaspoons of sugar.

Therefore, there are 52 teaspoons of sugar in a 2.0 L bottle of cola.

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