Final answer:
The question relates to the evolution of morality and ethical values in the face of technological advancement and decreased religious influence. Historical precedents, like those found in the 1920s, illustrate societal shifts in moral perceptions, while sociological theories explain the necessity of morality for social cohesion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The query touches upon the concept of morality and its evolution in society, especially in the face of technological changes and declining religious adherence. This can be seen in the historical context of the 1920s, a period that witnessed a shift in social norms, such as the new morality, as well as prominent moral controversies like the Scopes Monkey Trial. Sociological perspectives suggest that without a shared system of morality, societal cohesion is at risk.
Through the decades, the reliance on religious doctrine to shape moral behavior has waned, and there has been an increasing emphasis on individual moral reasoning, echoing the stages of moral development as described by Kohlberg. The resulting shift to a more electronic culture has necessitated the development of a new ethical framework to navigate the complexities of a digitized world. This sentiment was conveyed through various events and movements in history, from the Second Ku Klux Klan to the musings of Samuel Smiles on moral uplift.