In rectangular coordinates, the point
is equivalent to
.
To plot the point
and convert it to rectangular coordinates, we first need to understand that
represents a point in polar coordinates, where r is the distance from the origin and
is the angle with the positive x-axis.
Here, r = 2 and
. To convert these polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates (x, y), we can use the formulas:
![\[ x = r \cos(\theta) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/rp3org5xm4gi8pk3s7vpewt1di132u45dt.png)
![\[ y = r \sin(\theta) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/n4e4u9o425rh4wnvsb1xif73i0aizqaxzk.png)
In this case:
![\[ x = 2 \cos\left((\pi)/(3)\right) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/lxt5hho0m7arcy3uiq2w4xfbstu7am8373.png)
![\[ y = 2 \sin\left((\pi)/(3)\right) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/1feat9rkeiu0dev5qtk8gkeyxp4hwdrhln.png)
Now, compute the values:
![\[ x = 2 \cdot (1)/(2) = 1 \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/f4wuep9b7sr3uo2ajj6q9d7rha3brxsz15.png)
![\[ y = 2 \cdot (√(3))/(2) = √(3) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/5032bhehmvxui6i411qz640t5na22e54p9.png)
So, in rectangular coordinates, the point
is equivalent to
. To plot this point, locate it at x = 1 on the x-axis and
on the y-axis.