False. Nitrogen has a very low boiling point but a higher melting point, transitioning from a gas to a liquid at its boiling point of approximately -196 degrees Celsius.
False. Nitrogen has a very low boiling point but not a low melting point. Nitrogen exists as a diatomic molecule (N₂) at standard temperature and pressure, and it undergoes a phase transition from a gas to a liquid at its boiling point, which is approximately -196 degrees Celsius (-321 degrees Fahrenheit). This temperature is extremely low compared to many other substances, giving nitrogen its reputation for being a cryogenic fluid commonly used in applications requiring very low temperatures.
However, the melting point of nitrogen is significantly higher than its boiling point. Nitrogen exists as a gas at temperatures above its melting point. The melting point of nitrogen is around -210 degrees Celsius (-346 degrees Fahrenheit). This means that nitrogen will solidify and transition from a gas to a solid phase at temperatures below its melting point.
In summary, while nitrogen has an exceptionally low boiling point, its melting point is not as low, and it exists as a gas at temperatures above its melting point.