Final answer:
The collapse of the Soviet Union led to a decline in border controls which facilitated free trade, including the unintended consequence of easier transportation for trafficked victims. The correct answer is A) Soviet Union; Border Controls.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the collapse of the Soviet Union and deregulation of trade, there was a decline in border controls which helped facilitate free trade, including the transportation of trafficked victims. The correct answer to the question is A) Soviet Union; Border Controls.
The dissolution of the Soviet Union and the Warsaw Pact accelerated globalization, making way for increased foreign investment by transnational corporations, privatization of state enterprises, and the free movement of capital across national borders. This era also saw the reduction of trade barriers such as tariffs, leading to a more open global market.
The Ottoman Empire, Roman Empire, and British Empire also played significant roles in historical trade and the evolution of global trade practices. Through history, we have seen various forms of deregulation and the repeal of protective measures like the British Corn Laws during the 1780s, which favored the domestic producers of food and were intended to keep corn prices high. Despite temporary shifts back to protectionism, the trend over time has been towards greater trade liberalization.