Final answer:
Hydrogen carbonates can act as both weak acids and weak bases.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hydrogen carbonates are amphoteric because they act as both weak acids and weak bases. Hydrogen carbonate ions act as acids and react with solutions of soluble hydroxides to form a carbonate and water: KHCO3(aq) + KOH(aq) -> K2CO3(aq) + H2O(l)