Final answer:
A characteristic of the JIT philosophy is that suppliers become partners. JIT also involves few, large deliveries from suppliers and aims to minimize queues of WIP inventory.
Step-by-step explanation:
A characteristic of the JIT (Just-in-Time) philosophy is that suppliers become partners. Instead of treating suppliers as separate entities, JIT emphasizes building strong relationships with suppliers to ensure reliable and timely deliveries. This approach promotes collaboration and trust between the main manufacturing plant and its suppliers.
Another characteristic of JIT is few, large deliveries of orders from suppliers. Rather than receiving frequent smaller deliveries, JIT focuses on receiving larger orders at regular intervals, reducing the need for excess inventory and minimizing storage costs.
Additionally, JIT philosophy aims to minimize queues of WIP (work-in-process) inventory. By reducing WIP inventory, companies can improve efficiency, eliminate unnecessary costs, and respond quickly to changes in demand.