Final answer:
To calculate the level of induced consumption with a marginal propensity to consume of 0.55 and an income of 500, multiply the two values resulting in $275 of induced consumption.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question addresses the topic of induced consumption within the context of macroeconomics, specifically dealing with the consumption function and the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). Given that the marginal propensity to consume is 0.55 and the level of income (Y) is 500, you would calculate the level of induced consumption by multiplying the income by the marginal propensity to consume. Therefore, induced consumption would be:
Induced Consumption = MPC × Income
Induced Consumption = 0.55 × 500
Induced Consumption = $275
This means if an economy has a marginal propensity to consume of 0.55 and receives an income of 500 units, consumers will spend an additional $275 on top of their autonomous consumption.