Final answer:
Philosophers and theologians are the observers of today's culture most concerned with the breakdown of morality, as they historically question and set ethical standards in society. They examine the effects of cultural and technological changes on moral behavior, exploring the formation of a new age morality.
Step-by-step explanation:
Thoughtful observers of today's culture who are becoming increasingly concerned about the breakdown of morality are typically philosophers and theologians. These groups of thinkers have historically played a significant role in setting ethical standards and questioning moral underpinnings of society. Philosophers like Plato suggested that the ideal system of government is rule by philosophers, who are equipped to ponder on the greater good. Similarly, in today's context, these thinkers continue to address the challenges posed by modern technological advances and cultural shifts that are reshaping our understanding of ethics and morality.
In past and present, philosophers and theologians debate and analyze societal changes and their impact on human behavior. The shift from a literate culture to an electronic one raises questions about how to form a new age morality that is not based on traditional religious or natural law theory but rather on universal principles that can navigate the complexities of modern life.
In contrast, political leaders may also reflect on moral concerns but are often more focused on governance and policy; whereas artists and writers may express societal ethics and concerns within their creative works, rather than setting the ethical discourse.