Final answer:
Behavior norms that are often defined by religious authorities governing one's relationship with God stem from theology. This includes the teachings and principles derived from divine revelation, which guide followers in their religious conduct and socialization through religion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The source of behavior norms often defined by a religious authority, such as a pastor or other church official, which govern one's relationship with God, is theology. These norms, including various forms of religious conduct, are typically instructed and reinforced within religious communities. Theologies lay out the teachings and principles, derived from divine guidance or sacred texts, that followers are expected to adhere to in their spiritual lives.
Religion plays a crucial role in socialization by establishing rules of behavior and creating frameworks for both individual and social identity. Religious leaders administer practices and beliefs that form the cornerstone of religious experiences, and their interpretations of divine will influence how adherents interact with both the sacred and the secular worlds.
Within religious institutions, formalized doctrines and codified systems of laws, often based on divine revelation, serve to sustain order among the faithful and provide a pathway to salvation by defining moral and ethical standards aligned with the beliefs of the community.