Question

Some children with ASD also show symptoms of other disabilities. What is this type of diagnosis called, and can you provide examples of other conditions they can also be diagnosed with?

A) Comorbid diagnosis; examples of comorbid conditions
B) Secondary diagnosis; examples of secondary conditions
C) Concomitant diagnosis; examples of concomitant conditions
D) Associated diagnosis; examples of associated conditions

Answer 1

When a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) also shows symptoms of other disabilities, it is referred to as a comorbid diagnosis. Examples of comorbid conditions that can be diagnosed alongside ASD include Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Intellectual Disability, and Anxiety Disorders.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is A) Comorbid diagnosis; examples of comorbid conditions.

When a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) also shows symptoms of other disabilities, it is referred to as a comorbid diagnosis. Comorbid conditions refer to the presence of two or more disorders or conditions occurring simultaneously in an individual. Examples of comorbid conditions that can be diagnosed alongside ASD include:

• Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Approximately 30-50% of individuals with ASD also have ADHD, a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
• Intellectual Disability: Some individuals with ASD may have intellectual disability, which is characterized by limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior.
• Anxiety Disorders: Anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder, are commonly seen in individuals with ASD.