Final answer:
The normative statement is 'd. The government should provide financial assistance to those who lose their jobs during a crisis', as it expresses an opinion about what should be done, unlike the other options, which describe aspects of the CARES Act or the government's role factually.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that is primarily normative in nature is: d. The government should provide financial assistance to those who lose their jobs during a crisis. Normative statements are based on opinions, values, or judgments about what ought to be, rather than on empirical evidence. Statements a, b, and c describe what the CARES Act does or aims to do, which are positive statements based on empirical facts. In comparison, statement d suggests what the government ought to do, thus making it a normative statement.
Addressing the natural rate of unemployment involves considerations about how long and how much support the unemployed receive. How unemployment insurance is handled can significantly impact both the welfare of individuals and the broader economy. While some argue that generous help for the unemployed might reduce the incentive to find work, others contend that such assistance is necessary, especially during economic downturns, to ensure the basic welfare of individuals and to stimulate economic activity. Policies around unemployment benefits can include the length of time benefits are provided and the inclusion of programs like job search or retraining assistance.