Final answer:
To derive the equation of the contract curve, we need to find the values of xR2 in terms of xR1.
Step-by-step explanation:
To derive the equation of the contract curve, we need to find the values of xR2 in terms of xR1. Let's start by finding the utility functions of Randy and Esther:
Randy's utility function: UR = xR1(xR2)2
Esther's utility function: UE = (xE1)2xE2
We know that Randy is endowed with 5 blueberries and 5 raspberries, while Esther is endowed with 10 blueberries and 10 raspberries. Based on these endowments, we can set up the equations:
5 = xR1 + xE1
5 = xR2 + xE2
Solving these equations, we can express xR2 in terms of xR1:
xR2 = 5 - xE2