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Obesity is a risk factor for many health problems such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, joint problems, and gallstones. Using data collected in 2018 through the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases estimates that 37.7% of all adults in the United States have a body mass index (BMI) in excess of 30 and so are categorized as obese. The data in the file Obesity are consistent with these findings

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Final Answer:

The provided information establishes that 37.7% of adults in the United States, based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data from 2018, are categorized as obese with a body mass index (BMI) exceeding 30.

Step-by-step explanation:

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, utilizing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2018, asserts that 37.7% of American adults fall into the obese category due to a body mass index (BMI) exceeding 30. This percentage indicates a substantial portion of the population facing an increased risk of various health issues associated with obesity, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, joint problems, and gallstones.

Understanding the prevalence of obesity is crucial for public health initiatives and healthcare planning. The cited data underscores the significance of addressing obesity as a public health concern, emphasizing the need for interventions, education, and policies to mitigate the associated health risks. Health professionals and policymakers can use such statistics to develop targeted strategies for obesity prevention and management in the population.

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