Final answer:
The present value of $1400 to be received 8 years from today with an interest rate of 4% is $1095.45. The present value of the insurance settlement of $5000 per year for the next three years, with an interest rate of 5%, is $13512.12.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the present value of $1400 to be received 8 years from today with an interest rate of 4%, we use the formula:
Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Interest Rate)^n
Plugging in the values, we get:
Present Value = $1400 / (1 + 0.04)^8 = $1095.45 (rounded to the nearest two decimal places).
For the insurance settlement of $5000 per year for the next three years, the present value can be calculated similarly:
Present Value = Payment 1 / (1 + Interest Rate)^1 + Payment 2 / (1 + Interest Rate)^2 + Payment 3 / (1 + Interest Rate)^3
Plugging in the values, we get:
Present Value = $5000 / (1 + 0.05)^1 + $5000 / (1 + 0.05)^2 + $5000 / (1 + 0.05)^3 = $13512.12 (rounded to the nearest two decimal places).