Final answer:
Pediatrics is not one of the least highly compensated specialties, there is variation in physician incomes across different specialties.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Pediatrics is one of the least highly compensated specialties is FALSE.
In fact, Pediatrics is a highly respected and well-compensated specialty within the medical field. Pediatricians often earn a good income due to the demand for their services and the specialized nature of their work.
On the other hand, it is true that there is wide variation in physician incomes across different areas of specialization. Some specialties, such as neurosurgery or orthopedic surgery, tend to have higher incomes compared to other specialties like primary care or pediatrics.