Final answer:
To update a student's grade in a map, use the count(), erase(), and emplace() functions.
Step-by-step explanation:
To complete the given code, you need to read in the name of a student, output their original grade, read in their new grade, replace the original grade with the new grade in the map, and then output the new grade. You can achieve this by using the count() function to check if the student name exists in the map, and the erase() function to remove the student's entry from the map. After that, you can use the emplace() function to insert the student's name and new grade into the map. Finally, you can use the at() function to retrieve and output the original and new grades.