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Write a program using Visual Studio C++ that calculates and displays a person's body mass index (BMI). The BMI is often used to determine whether a person with a sedentary lifestyle is overweight or underweight for his or her height. A person's BMI is calculated with the following formula: BMI = weight × 703/height^2 where weight is measured in pounds and height is measured in inches. The program should display a message indicating whether the person has optimal weight, is underweight, or is overweight. A sedentary person's weight is considered to be optimal if his or her BMI is between 18.5 and 25. If the BMI is less than 18.5, the person is considered to be underweight. If the BMI value is greater than 25, the person is considered to be overweight.

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Final answer:

To calculate a person's body mass index (BMI) using Visual Studio C++, prompt the user for their weight and height, calculate the BMI using a specific formula, and then display a message indicating their weight status.

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to calculate a person's body mass index (BMI) using Visual Studio C++, you can follow these steps:

  1. Prompt the user to enter their weight in pounds and their height in inches.
  2. Calculate the BMI using the formula: BMI = (weight * 703) / (height * height).
  3. Display a message indicating whether the person has optimal weight, is underweight, or is overweight by checking if the calculated BMI falls within the specified ranges.

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