Final answer:
Organizational decisions regarding cyber security should be based on understanding past incidents and potential risks. Factors to consider when choosing an approach include historical trends, system vulnerability, asset value, impact on operations and reputation, and cost.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of cyber attacks, cyber conflict, and cyber war, it is important to consider both what has happened in the past and what could potentially happen in the future. Understanding past events can provide insights into the tactics and strategies employed by attackers, while considering potential impacts allows organizations to proactively prepare for future threats. Therefore, organizational decisions regarding cyber security should be based on a comprehensive understanding of past incidents and a foresight of potential risks.
When choosing an approach to cyber security, several factors should be considered. These include historical trends and patterns of attacks, the vulnerability of the organization's systems, the value of the assets being protected, the potential impact on operations and reputation, and the cost of implementing and maintaining security measures. By carefully evaluating these factors, organizations can make informed decisions to effectively mitigate cyber threats.