Final answer:
An array in C++ allows you to store multiple values of the same data type in a sequential manner. The size of an array is determined by the number of elements it can hold. You can assign random numbers to an array using a function and find the maximum and minimum numbers in the array using other functions.
Step-by-step explanation:
An array in C++ is a data structure that allows you to store multiple values of the same data type in a sequential manner. It provides a way to access and manipulate a collection of data as a single entity. In C++, the size of an array is determined by the number of elements it can hold.
Here's an example of how to declare and initialize an array in C++:
int scores[10]; // declares an array named scores that can hold 10 integer values
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
scores[i] = fRandomBetween(50, 100); // assigns a random number between 50 and 100 to each element of the array
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
cout << scores[i] << " "; // prints each element of the array
}
To find the maximum number stored in the scores[] array, you can use the fMaxArray function that is defined previously. Similarly, you can create a new function called fMinArray to find the minimum number in the array using a similar approach.