Final answer:
A Wireless NIC can be set to promiscuous mode to capture all packets it receives, used for network traffic monitoring and adheres to WiFi standards in the 2.4 GHz to 5.0 GHz microwave range.
Step-by-step explanation:
A Wireless NIC (Network Interface Card) can be set to promiscuous mode, which turns off the filtering mechanism and allows it to capture all the packets it receives. This mode is especially useful for network administrators and security professionals for monitoring network traffic. WiFi technology, which operates in the microwave range of 2.4 GHz to 5.0 GHz, uses these mechanisms to facilitate communication between devices such as routers, cell phones, and computers. Devices must adhere to the WiFi standards to ensure compatibility across different manufacturers.