Final answer:
To find the fourth term of the given arithmetic sequence, each term is derived by subtracting 7 from the previous term, making the fourth term -18.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question relates to finding the fourth term of the sequence that is defined by two rules: the first term (a1) is 3, and each subsequent term is obtained by subtracting 7 from the previous term. Therefore, the sequence can be calculated as follows:
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- First term, a1: 3
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- Second term, a2 = a1 - 7 = 3 - 7 = -4
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- Third term, a3 = a2 - 7 = -4 - 7 = -11
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- Fourth term, a4 = a3 - 7 = -11 - 7 = -18
The fourth term of the sequence is -18.