Final answer:
The OSHA Form 300 documents work-related injuries and illnesses as part of OHSA's mandate to protect workers and ensure that employers maintain a safe workplace and adhere to safety regulations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The OSHA Form 300 is the form that documents work-related injuries and illnesses. It is part of OSHA's efforts to ensure that employers provide safety training to workers, keep accurate records of work-related injuries and illnesses, and adhere to the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA), which aims to protect workers from health and safety hazards on the job.
Under the law, employers have numerous responsibilities, including the need to perform tests in the workplace, provide required personal protective equipment at no cost, and post OSHA citations and injury and illness summary data. They must also allow workers to report work-related injuries or illnesses without fear of retaliation, and must notify OSHA of severe workplace incidents such as fatalities, hospitalizations, amputations, or losses of an eye.