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Prove that n3+(n+1)3 > (n+2)3 for all n∈N with n≥2.

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Final answer:

By expanding the cubes and algebraically manipulating the terms, it's proved that for any natural number n≥2, n^3 + (n+1)^3 is greater than (n+2)^3.

Step-by-step explanation:

To prove that n3 + (n+1)3 > (n+2)3 for all nN with n ≥ 2, we will apply some basic algebraic manipulations and the properties of cubing of exponentials.

First, let's expand the cubes using the binomial theorem:

  • n3 + (n+1)3 = n3 + n3 + 3n2 + 3n + 1
  • (n+2)3 = n3 + 3n2 + 6n + 8

Now, subtract (n+2)3 from n3 + (n+1)3:

  • n3 + n3 + 3n2 + 3n + 1 - (n3 + 3n2 + 6n + 8) = 2n3 - 3n2 - 3n - 7

To prove the inequality, we can show that for n≥2, the term 2n3 is larger than the combined terms -3n2 - 3n - 7:

  • 2n3 - 3n2 - 3n - 7 > 0

And since n is a natural number starting from 2, this is clearly true as the cube term grows much faster than the quadratic and linear terms combined with the constant.

Therefore, n3 + (n+1)3 indeed is greater than (n+2)3 for all n∈N with n≥2.

User Ben Sandeen
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