Final answer:
In the number 22, the digit in the tens place is 10 times larger than the digit in the ones place because each place value is ten times greater than the one to its right in the base-10 numeral system.
Step-by-step explanation:
When looking at the number 22, we see that it is composed of two digits, which are in the tens and ones places. In the base-10 numeral system, or place value system, each digit's value is ten times the value of the digit to its immediate right. Therefore, the digit in the tens place (which is 2 in this case) is ten times larger than the digit in the ones place (also a 2 in this case).
In mathematical terms, the value of the digit in the tens place in the number 22 is 20 (2 x 10), while the value of the digit in the ones place is 2 (2 x 1). To find out how many times larger one is than the other, we divide the larger number (20) by the smaller number (2), resulting in 10. Hence, the digit in the tens place is 10 times larger than the digit in the ones place.