Final answer:
The four stationary points of the function f(x, y) = x³ + y³ - 3x - 12y + 20 are (-1, -2), (-1, 2), (1, -2), and (1, 2).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the stationary points of the function f(x, y) = x³ + y³ - 3x - 12y + 20, we need to find the values of x and y where the partial derivatives with respect to x and y are both equal to zero.
First, we find the partial derivative with respect to x:
∂f/∂x = 3x² - 3
To find the stationary points, set this equal to zero and solve for x: 3x² - 3 = 0
Solving this quadratic equation, we find x = 1 and x = -1.
Next, we find the partial derivative with respect to y:
∂f/∂y = 3y² - 12
To find the stationary points, set this equal to zero and solve for y: 3y² - 12 = 0
Solving this quadratic equation, we find y = 2 and y = -2.
Therefore, the four stationary points of the function are:
(-1, -2), (-1, 2), (1, -2), (1, 2)